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KMID : 1155220170420020162
Journal of the Korean Society of Health Information and Health Statistics
2017 Volume.42 No. 2 p.162 ~ p.169
The Mediating Effect of Self-leadership in the Relationship between Career Decision Level and Career Preparation Behavior of Nursing Students
Moon Mi-Kyung

Kim So-Yeon
Abstract
Objectives: The purpose of this study was to investigate the mediating effect of self-leadership on the relationship between career decision level and career preparation behavior of nursing students.

Methods: The subjects were 179 nursing college students using questionnaires with a total of 63 items including general characteristics (11 items), career decision level (18 items), career preparation (16 items), and self-leadership (18 items) respectively. The collected data were analyzed by SPSS Statistics 23 using the mean, standard deviation, t-test, ANOVA (Scheffe test), Pearson`s correlation coefficient, multiple regression analysis and Sobel test.

Results: The mean score of career decision level was 2.79¡¾0.45, career preparation behavior was 2.59¡¾0.48, and self-leadership was 3.75¡¾0.45. Career preparation behaviors were positively correlated with career decision level (r=0.40, p<0.001) and self-leadership (r=0.32, p<0.001). The level of career decision was positively correlated with self-leadership (r=0.28, p<0.001). The higher the career decision level and the self-leadership, the better the career preparation behavior. The higher the self-leadership, the higher the career decision level. Sobel test showed that the mediating effect of self-leadership was significant (z=2.32, p<0.001).

Conclusions: A variety of educational programs should be attempted in various ways to improve self-leadership in order to drive career preparedness.
KEYWORD
Career decision level, Career preparation behavior, Self-leadership, Mediating effect, Nursing student
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